词汇辨析:assist, consist, resist, insist, persist的区别 |
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词汇习题 选词填空:将assist, consist, resist, insist, persist放到合适的位置,完成句子。 He _____ in designing the new bridge. A university _____ of teachers, ministrators and students. Lack of proper nourishment _____ their power to resist disease. I will have another glass if you _____. On the tops of very high mountains snow _____ throughout the year. 点津解析 点津: 词根:sist=stand 站立 Assist :援助 前缀a-表示否定,加强或方位,这里表示加强 assist=加强+站立 He assisted in designing the new bridge.他协助设计那条新桥。 consist:组成,构成 前缀con-表示共同的 consist=共同+站立 A university consists of teachers, administrators and students.大学由教师,行政人员和学生组成。 Resist:抵制,对抗 前缀re-表示反复 resist=反复+站起来 Lack of proper nourishment reduces their power to resist disease.营养不良降低了他们抵抗疾病的能力。 Insist:坚持要求,坚持认为 前缀in-表示加强 insist=加强+站立 I will have another glass if you insist.你这样坚持我就再喝一杯。 Persist:坚持,存留 前缀per-表示方向或贯穿,这里是贯穿 persist=一直+站立 On the tops of very high mountains snow persists throughout the year.高山顶上, 积雪终年不化。 答案: assist, consist, resist, insist, persist |
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